Lidocaine Cas nhamba: 137-58-6 Molecular Formula: C14H22N2O
Melting Point | 66-69°C |
Density | 1.026 g/cm³ |
kuchengetedza temp | Chengetedza patembiricha yemumba, kunze kwezuva rakananga uye munzvimbo ine mwando |
solubility | 6-7 g / 100 ml (mumvura); 0.5-1 g/100 ml (mu ethanol) |
optical chiitiko | -29.4 madhigirii (C=2, mvura) |
Chitarisiko | chena kusvika zvishoma yeyero yecrystalline upfu |
Lidocaine (Chirungu: lidocaine) inozivikanwawo se lignocaine (Chirungu: lignocaine);zita rekutengesa: xylocaine (Chirungu: xylocaine).Inonzi anesthetic yemunharaunda uye inogonawo kushandiswa kurapa ventricular tachycardia.Inogona kushandiswa kune nerve conduction block, uye kana lidocaine yakavhenganiswa nehuwandu hushoma hwe epinephrine, inogona kushandiswa mumiyero yakakwira kuita anesthetise uye kuchengetedza maitiro ayo kwenguva yakareba.Anesthesia nejekiseni inobudisa mhinduro mukati memaminitsi mana uye inotora maawa maviri kusvika matatu;lidocaine inogonawo kushandiswa zvakananga paganda kuitira kutindivadza .
Lidocaine, amide yemuno anesthetic uye antiarrhythmic agent.Inoshandiswa kune infiltration anesthesia, epidural anesthesia, anesthesia yepasi (kusanganisira mucosal anesthesia panguva ye thoracoscopy, epamusoro yegumbo endoscopy, transurethral kuongorora kana laparotomy) uye nerve conduction block.Inoshandiswa kune infiltration anesthesia, epidural anesthesia, anesthesia yepasi (kusanganisira mucosal anesthesia panguva ye thoracoscopy, epamusoro yegumbo endoscopy, transurethral kuongorora kana laparotomy) uye nerve conduction block.Inogonawo kushandiswa kune acute myocardial Ventricular precontraction uye ventricular tachycardia mushure memyocardial infarction, pamwe ne ventricular arrhythmias inokonzerwa ne digitalis chepfu, kuvhiyiwa kwemwoyo uye catheterization yemwoyo.Mukuwedzera Mukuwedzera, jekiseni (yekunyungudutsa) uye jekiseni re sodium chloride rinogona kushandiswa sepenicillin solvent yeinotropic jekiseni kuti ibvise marwadzo panzvimbo yejekiseni.
Lidocaine mushonga wemunotindivadza uye unorwisa-arrhythmic, unonyanya kushandiswa kutindivadza munharaunda, kana kuti ventricular precontraction uye ventricular tachycardia mushure meacute myocardial infarction.Varwere vane tachycardia uye ventricular arrhythmias.